Policy BBBE
Vacancies and Unexpired Term Fulfillment
School Board Approved: February 19, 2024

A. Definition and Occurrence of a Vacancy. A vacancy on the School Board or other District office is defined in RSA 652:12, and occurs when subsequent to election but prior to the expiration of that person’s term, the office holder/office holder elect, either:

i. Resigns;

ii. Dies;

iii. Ceases to have domicile in the district or town from which he/she was elected;

iv. Is determined by a court to be mentally incompetent;

v. Is/has been convicted which disqualifies him/her holding office (e.g., bribery, willful violation of election laws) or sentenced while in office after conviction for a felonyy

vi. Has the election voided by a court or the ballot law commission; or

vii. Fails to take the oath of office within 30 days of the election, or fails to give/renew a bond required by law.

Although a formal resignation best serves the district when possible, many of the reasons cause a vacancy to occur by operation of law (e.g., death or relocation). In circumstances that are unclear (e.g., relocation out of district), the Superintendent and/or Board Chair should consult with counsel.

A temporary absence does not constitute a vacancy.

B. Authority to Fill Vacancy.

1.Vacancy on School Board. In the event of a vacancy on the school board the remaining school board members representing the same town or towns as the departed member shall fill the vacancy, provided that there are at least 2 such members. At-large seats and members are considered to be “representative(s) of the same town or towns.” If there are less than 2 remaining members on the cooperative school board representing the same town or towns as the departed member, or if the remaining members are unable, by majority vote, to agree upon an appointment, then the Select Board or Select Boards representing the same town/towns as the departed member may make the appointment, failing which the District Moderator will make the appointment. RSA 671:33, II(b).

2. Moderator Vacancy. Vacancies in the office of moderator shall be filled by vote at a school meeting or election, provided that, until a replacement is chosen, the school District Clerk shall serve as moderator or shall appoint a moderator pro tempore. See RSA 671:33, III and RSA 197:20.

3. Budget Committee Vacancy. In the event of a vacancy on the cooperative budget committee, the remaining budget committee members representing the same town or towns as the departed member shall fill the vacancy, provided that there are at least 2 such remaining members. At-large seats and members are considered to be “representative(s) of the same town or towns.” If there are less than 2 remaining members on the cooperative school board representing the same town or towns as the departed member, or if the remaining members are unable, by majority vote, to agree upon an appointment, then the Select Board or Select Boards representing the same town/towns as the departed member may make the appointment, failing which the District Moderator will make the appointment. RSA 671:33, IV.

C. Duration of Appointment. For positions normally elected by the voters, a person appointed to fill a vacancy will serve only until the next election, at which point the voters will vote for a replacement to serve for the remainder of the original holder’s term. For non-elected positions (i.e., those ordinarily appointed by the board), the person appointed to fill the vacancy will serve until the expiration of the original holder’s term. See RSA 671:33.

D. Vacancy Arising During Filing Period. Other than a seat that is already open (for election or re-election) as of the beginning of the filing period, a vacancy which occurs between the beginning of the filing period and the district election shall be filled by appointment. See RSA 671:33, V.

E. Process to Fill Vacancies by the Board. The Board will generally employ the following process when there is a vacancy on the Board, or in other office for which the Board has authority to fill the vacancy. Except as required by RSA 91-A:2 and 3, the Board reserves the right to waive, supplement or otherwise amend any part of the process.

Discussion by the Board of the process to be used to fill a vacancy, and the appointment process itself, including candidate interviews, shall occur in public session during a duly noticed meeting. The only possible exception could be a limited discussion regarding a potential candidate wherein that part of the discussion is likely to adversely affect the reputation of a person other than a board member. See RSA 91-A:3, II©.

Once the Board has confirmed or acknowledged the vacancy, the Board will advertise/post notice of the vacancy on the District web-site and in such other manner as the Board deems appropriate. Among other things, the notice shall invite interested persons to submit a letter of interest to the Board Chair, with a copy to the Superintendent. All such letters shall be included in the public meeting materials for the meeting at which the appointment is to be considered.

Interviews of candidates for vacant positions will take place in a meeting open to the public.

After motion and second, vote shall occur by voice or hand in public session (secret ballots are not allowed under RSA 91-A:2, II).

Legal References:
RSA 652:12
RSA 671:33
RSA 671:33, II(b)
RSA 671:33, III
RSA 671:33, IV
RSA 671:33, V
RSA 197:20
RSA 91-A:2
RSA 91-A:2, II
RSA 91-A:3
RSA 91-A:3, II ( c )
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